Who are the primary figures associated with the "Cool Jazz" movement?

The "Cool Jazz" movement primarily emerged in the late 1940s and early 1950s as a reaction to the intensity of bebop. Central to this style were artists who sought to create a more relaxed, subdued approach to jazz. Miles Davis made significant contributions to this movement, particularly with his album "Birth of the Cool," which showcased rich harmonic textures and laid-back rhythms. Dave Brubeck was also pivotal in shaping the sound of Cool Jazz, renowned for his innovative use of time signatures and engaging compositions such as "Take Five."

The choice of Miles Davis and Dave Brubeck aptly connects to the essence of Cool Jazz — characterized by its smoothness and sophistication, demonstrating a contrast to the faster-paced bebop. This movement is often marked by its emphasis on arranged compositions, subtle nuances, and an overall more mellow ambiance, which both artists proficiently embodied.