What is the primary focus of bebop as a musical style?

The primary focus of bebop as a musical style is individual solos. Bebop emerged in the early 1940s as a reaction to the big band and swing era, prioritizing complex melodies and harmonies, as well as rapid tempos. These characteristics made it less suitable for dancing and more focused on the improvisational skills of individual musicians.

In bebop, musicians often took extended solos, showcasing their technical prowess and unique voice within the music. The complexity of the chord progressions and the emphasis on improvisation allowed performers to express their creativity and individuality, which became a hallmark of the style. This is a shift from earlier jazz styles that were often centered around ensemble performance and danceability, emphasizing collective sound and entertainment. The individualistic nature of bebop transformed the role of the jazz musician, making the soloist's contribution essential to the overall performance.